devote vt.奉獻(xiàn); (給),把…專(zhuān)用(于) 把…奉獻(xiàn); 過(guò)去式:devoted 現(xiàn)在分詞:devoting 過(guò)去分詞:devoted 第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):devotes [例句]I would devote my myself to the public. 我會(huì)把自己奉獻(xiàn)給公眾. 錯(cuò)題分析: All her time _______ experiments, she has no time for sports. A. devoted to do B. devoted to doing C. devoting to doing D. is devoted to doing 【賞析】此題最佳答案為B?,F(xiàn)分析如下: (1) devote 意為“致力于,獻(xiàn)身于”,主要用于 devote…to…或be devoted to,其中的to 是介詞,不是不定式符號(hào),故后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)要用動(dòng)名詞,不用不定式。 (2) 選A錯(cuò)誤:若將 do 改為 doing 則可以。 (3) 選B正確:all her time devoted to doing experiments為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),用作狀語(yǔ)。 (4) 選C錯(cuò)誤:因?yàn)閍ll her time 與 devote 為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故應(yīng)將devoting改為devoted。 (5) 選D錯(cuò)誤:若單獨(dú)看 All her time is devoted to doing experiments,此句并沒(méi)有錯(cuò),但問(wèn)題是逗號(hào)前后兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句沒(méi)有必要的連接方式,所以從整體上看仍不對(duì),假若在后一句的句首加上and或so,則可選D,或?qū)中的is 改為 being也可以。 關(guān)于devote的用法: devote to把...獻(xiàn)給; devote oneself to (doing) sth. 致力于,獻(xiàn)身于 句型:devote one's time/life/energy to (doing) sth