音標(biāo)發(fā)音英式音標(biāo) [lu?z]美式音標(biāo) [lu?z]國(guó)際音標(biāo) [lu:z]英式發(fā)音 美式發(fā)音 基本解釋vt. 浪費(fèi)；使沉溺于；使迷路；遺失；錯(cuò)過(guò) vi. 失敗；受損失 n. (Lose)人名；(英)洛斯；(德)洛澤詞源解說(shuō) 直接源自古英語(yǔ)的losian，意為失去，消失；最初源自原始日耳曼語(yǔ)的lausa，意為軍隊(duì)被打散。同根派生adj性質(zhì)的同根詞lost：失去的；喪失的；迷惑的。losable：易失的。n性質(zhì)的同根詞loser：失敗者；遺失者。v性質(zhì)的同根詞lost：遺失（lose的過(guò)去分詞）；失敗。lose相關(guān)詞用法辨析v. (動(dòng)詞)lose的基本意思是“丟失”“失去”,指因事故、過(guò)失、不幸、死亡等原因失去擁有的東西等,含有不能再找回來(lái)的意思,也可指人失去了品性、信念、態(tài)度等或陷入沉思或埋頭于某事物之中。還可引申表示人在比賽、辯論中輸?shù)艋蚰橙死速M(fèi)有用的、寶貴的事物諸如機(jī)會(huì)、時(shí)間、優(yōu)點(diǎn)等。lose在作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)還可表示“(表)走慢了”。 lose用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),后接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ),有時(shí)可接雙賓語(yǔ),表示“使…失去”。 lose是瞬間動(dòng)詞,通常不與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。 lose no time in ...一般表示“趕快去……”，有時(shí)也表示“不白費(fèi)時(shí)間在……”。在容易產(chǎn)生歧義的場(chǎng)合應(yīng)避免使用。注意in有時(shí)被省略。I lost no time (in) following up the idea. 我要趕緊跟進(jìn)這個(gè)想法。lost to...通常作“失去了……”解，不過(guò)應(yīng)在容易被誤會(huì)的場(chǎng)合避免使用。The opportunity was lost to him. 他失去了機(jī)會(huì)。lose后可跟雙賓語(yǔ)。His laziness lost him his job. 他的懶惰使他失去了職位。lose是短暫動(dòng)詞，所以不可用于完成時(shí)態(tài)。He has lost his pen for a week. 第一句的表達(dá)方式是錯(cuò)誤的，后面兩句的表達(dá)方式是正確的。lose作“迷路”意時(shí)為及物動(dòng)詞，后面須跟賓語(yǔ)，如lose one's way。 lose使用方法lose詳細(xì)辨析英漢例句用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)Our strength lies in the people, and together we cannot lose.我們的力量在于人民,大家團(tuán)結(jié)在一起就不會(huì)失敗。用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.I cannot write to her as I've lost her address.我丟失了她的地址,沒(méi)法給她寫信。用作雙賓動(dòng)詞: S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.This mistake will lose you many marks.這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤要扣你好多分。lose更多例句詞組短語(yǔ)用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)～+名詞lose a battle 打敗仗lose a competition 輸?shù)舯荣?/li>lose a game 輸一局lose a leg 失去一條腿lose a part of one 's a finger 喪失了一段手指lose更多詞組英英字典劍橋英英字典(NOT HAVE) to no longer have something because you do not know where it is(BE DEFEATED) to fail to succeed in a game, competition, etc.柯林斯英英字典 If you lose a contest, a fight, or an argument, you do not succeed because someone does better than you and defeats you. If you lose something, you do not know where it is, for example, because you have forgotten where you put it. You say that you lose something when you no longer have it because it has been taken away from you or destroyed. If someone loses a quality, characteristic, attitude, or belief, they no longer have it. If you lose an ability, you stop having that ability because of something such as an accident. If someone or something loses heat, their temperature becomes lower. If you lose blood or fluid from your body, it leaves your body so that you have less of it. If you lose weight, you become less heavy, and usually look thinner. If someone loses their life, they die. If you lose a close relative or friend, they die. If things are lost, they are destroyed in a disaster. If you lose time, something slows you down so that you do not make as much progress as you hoped. If you lose an opportunity, you do not take advantage of it. If you lose yourself in something or if you are lost in it, you give a lot of attention to it and do not think about anything else. If a business loses money, it earns less money than it spends, and is therefore in debt. If something loses you a contest or loses you something that you had, it causes you to fail or to no longer have what you had. &rarrsee also lost If you lose your way, you become lost when you are trying to go somewhere. to lose your balance&rarrsee balance to lose contact&rarrsee contact to lose face&rarrsee face to lose your grip&rarrsee grip to lose your head&rarrsee head to lose heart&rarrsee heart to lose your mind&rarrsee mind to lose your nerve&rarrsee nerve to lose sight of&rarrsee sight to lose your temper&rarrsee temper to lose touch&rarrsee touch to lose track of&rarrsee track lose劍橋字典lose柯林斯字典專業(yè)釋義經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)損失The "risk" here is different from "lose" and the "risk" in the insurance business.本文所說(shuō)的“風(fēng)險(xiǎn)”不同于“損失”，不同于保險(xiǎn)業(yè)務(wù)中的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。法學(xué)遺失In the social life,People are inevitable to lose their property because of non-senseness.在社會(huì)生活中,人們由于自己的疏忽將財(cái)物遺失的現(xiàn)象不可避免。交通運(yùn)輸工程丟失計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)失去