柯林斯詞典rail /re?l/ (rails) 1. N-COUNT A rail is a horizontal bar attached to posts or around the edge of something as a fence or support. 欄桿 They had to walk across an emergency footbridge, holding onto a rope that served as a rail. 他們不得不抓著當(dāng)作欄桿用的繩子,走過(guò)一架應(yīng)急人行橋。2. N-COUNT A rail is a horizontal bar that you hang things on. (掛物用的) 橫桿 This pair of curtains will fit a rail up to 7 ft 6 in wide. 這副窗簾適合安裝在寬度為7英尺6英寸的橫桿上。3. N-COUNT Rails are the steel bars which trains run on. 鐵軌 The train left the rails but somehow forced its way back onto the line. 火車偏離了鐵軌,但又設(shè)法回到了原來(lái)的軌道上。4. N-UNCOUNT If you travel or send something by rail, you travel or send it on a train. 乘火車; 用火車 (運(yùn)送) The president travelled by rail to his home town. 總統(tǒng)乘火車回到了家鄉(xiāng)。5. N any of various small wading birds of the genus Rallus and related genera: family Rallidae, order Gruiformes (cranes, etc). They have short wings, long legs, and dark plumage 普通秧雞6. V to provide with a rail or railings 提供護(hù)欄7. V to complain bitterly or vehemently 強(qiáng)烈抗議 to rail against fate 8. PHRASE If something is back on the rails, it is beginning to be successful again after a period when it almost failed. 東山再起[英國(guó)英語(yǔ)] [journalism] It may take some time to get the economy back on the rails. 可能要花一些時(shí)間使經(jīng)濟(jì)重回正軌。9. PHRASE If someone goes off the rails, they start to behave in a way that other people think is unacceptable or very strange, for example, they start taking drugs or breaking the law. 行為出軌[英國(guó)英語(yǔ)] They've got to do something about these children because clearly they've gone off the rails. 他們必須對(duì)這些孩子采取點(diǎn)行動(dòng),因?yàn)楹苊黠@他們的行為已經(jīng)出軌了。 返回 rail劍橋詞典 rail noun (TRAINS) [ 不可數(shù)或單數(shù)名詞:沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞 ] the system of transport that uses trains 鐵路交通;鐵路交通系統(tǒng) Environmentalists argue that more goods should be transported by rail. 環(huán)保主義者們主張應(yīng)該更加充分利用鐵路來(lái)運(yùn)輸貨物。 [ 可數(shù)名詞:有復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞 ] one of the two metal bars attached to the ground on which trains travel 鐵軌 A train left /went off the rails and crashed into the bank , killing several passengers . 一列火車脫軌后撞到路堤上,造成數(shù)名乘客死亡。 例句 An inquiry was ordered into the recent rail disaster .Government sources estimate a long-term 50% increase in rail fares .The rail system is to put 20 million pounds into its modernization programme .The question is whether road transit is cheaper than rail.The resort is easily accessible by road , rail and air . rail noun (BAR) [ 可數(shù)名詞:有復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞 ] a horizontal bar fixed in position , especially to a wall or to vertical posts , used to close something off, as a support , or to hang things on (尤指固定在墻上或豎桿上的)橫桿,欄桿,扶手 Will spectators please stay behind the rail? 觀眾們請(qǐng)站在欄桿后面好嗎? Hold onto the rail so that you don't fall . 抓牢扶手,這樣就不會(huì)摔倒了。 The (clothes ) rail in her wardrobe was crammed full of dresses . 她大衣櫥里面掛滿了衣服。 例句 The bathroom has a heated towel rail.I watched an old woman pull herself up the stairs , holding on to a rail.They leaned over the rails and peered down into the dizzying chasm below.The rails were full of expensive clothes .We have a heated towel rail in our bathroom .習(xí)語(yǔ)go off the rails 返回 rail